REFORMA VISOKOŠKOLSKE NASTAVE U HABSBURŠKOJ MONARHIJI I STVARANJE MODERNOG SVEUČILIŠTA U ZAGREBU.

THE REFORM OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN THE HABSBURG MONARCHY AND THE EMERGENCE OF THE MODERN UNIVERSITY OF ZAGREB.

The article offers an overview of the development of higher education in the Habsburg Monarchy during the long 19th century. Ideological influences from other European countries and their reception in the context of modernisation of higher education in the Habsburg Monarchy, as well as the course and social-political context of so-called Thun's reform of university that formed modern higher education and put universities in the Monarchy under the control of the State, are analysed. Furthermore, the main characteristics of the development of higher education in Croatia in the context of modernisation of the system of higher education of the Habsburg Monarchy are presented and the process of preparation and founding of the modern University of Zagreb is analysed and followed by a review of the role of Catholic clergy in the aforementioned processes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

U radu se prikazuje razvoj visokoškolske nastave u Habsburškoj Monarhiji u dugom XIX. stoljeću.1 Analiziraju se idejni utjecaji iz drugih europskih zemalja i njihova recepcija u kontekstu modernizacije visokoškolske nastave u Habsburškoj Monarhiji, tijek i društveno-politički kontekst tzv. Thunove reforme sveučilišta, koja je oblikovala modernu visokoškolsku nastavu i sveučilišta u Monarhiji stavila pod nadzor države. Iznose se i glavna obilježja razvitka visokoškolske nastave u Hrvatskoj u kontekstu modernizacije sustava visokog školstva Habsburške Monarhije te analizira proces pripreme i osnivanja modernog Sveučilišta u Zagrebu uz osvrt na ulogu katoličkog svećenstva u navedenim procesima. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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