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Main Library
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Immigrant Generation and Diabetes Risk Among Mexican Americans: The Sacramento Area Latino Study on Aging.
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- Author(s): Afable-Munsuz, Aimee1 (AUTHOR) ; Mayeda, Elizabeth Rose2 (AUTHOR); Pérez-Stable, Eliseo J.3 (AUTHOR); Haan, Mary N.2 (AUTHOR)
- Source:
American Journal of Public Health. Apr2014 Supplement, Vol. 104 Issue S2, pS243-S250. 8p. 2 Charts.- Subject Terms:
*TYPE 2 diabetes risk factors; *HISTORY of immigrants; *ACCULTURATION; *AGING; *BIRTHPLACES; *BLOOD sugar; *CONFIDENCE intervals; *STATISTICAL correlation; *DISEASE susceptibility; *EPIDEMIOLOGY; *LONGITUDINAL method; *TYPE 2 diabetes; *RESEARCH funding; *SELF-evaluation; *LOGISTIC regression analysis; *DATA analysis; *SECONDARY analysis; *PREDICTIVE validity; *DISEASE prevalence; *DESCRIPTIVE statistics - Source:
- Additional Information
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: Objectives. We examined whether acculturation and immigrant generation, a marker for assimilation, are associated with diabetes risk in an aging Mexican-origin population. Methods. We analyzed data on 1789 adults aged 60 to 101 years from the Sacramento Area Latino Study on Aging. We ascertained type 2 diabetes on the basis of diabetic medication use, self-report of physician diagnosis, or a fasting glucose of 126 milligrams/deciliter or greater. Logistic regression modeled prevalent diabetes. Results. Adjusting for age and gender, we observed significant but divergent associations between immigrant generation, acculturation, and diabetes risk. Relative to first-generation adults, second-generation adults had an odds ratio (OR) of 1.8 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.4, 2.4) and third-generation adults had an OR of 2.1 (95% CI = 1.4, 3.1) of having diabetes. Greater US acculturation, however, was associated with a slightly decreased diabetes rate. In the full model adjusting for socioeconomic and lifestyle factors, the association between generation (but not acculturation) and diabetes remained significant. Conclusions. Our study lends support to the previously contested notion that assimilation is associated with an increased diabetes risk in Mexican immigrants. Researchers should examine the presence of a causal link between assimilation and health more closely. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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