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Assessment of quality of life (QoL) in breast cancer patients by using EORTC QLQ-C30 and BR-23 questionnaires: A tertiary care center survey in the western region of Saudi Arabia.
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- Author(s): Imran M;Imran M; Al-Wassia R; Al-Wassia R; Alkhayyat SS; Alkhayyat SS; Baig M; Baig M; Al-Saati BA; Al-Saati BA
- Source:
PloS one [PLoS One] 2019 Jul 10; Vol. 14 (7), pp. e0219093. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jul 10 (Print Publication: 2019).- Publication Type:
Comparative Study; Journal Article; Multicenter Study- Language:
English - Source:
- Additional Information
- Source: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
- Publication Information: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
- Subject Terms: Breast Neoplasms/*psychology ; Cancer Survivors/*psychology ; Fatigue/*psychology ; Quality of Life/*psychology ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders/*psychology; Adult ; Breast Neoplasms/therapy ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Health Status ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Postmenopause/psychology ; Premenopause/psychology ; Psychometrics ; Regression Analysis ; Saudi Arabia ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Tertiary Care Centers
- Abstract: This cross-sectional study is aimed at assessing the quality of life in a cohort of breast cancer patients at the Oncology Department, King Abdulaziz University Hospital (KAUH), King Abdulaziz University (KAU), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (SA), and to differentiate QoL among different groups. Mean time since diagnosis was 3.97±1.90 years. European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaires-Core30 and BR23 (EORTC QLQ-C30 & BR23) were used to assess QoL in breast cancer survivors. ANOVA and independent t-test (parametric tests) were used for the categorical variables and Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests used for non-parametric tests. Linear regression analysis was done to measure predictors' significance and to calculate the coefficient of determination. Two hundred and eighty-four patients completed the survey. Global health status and functional scales, in most of the domains, were high, while symptom scales were moderate-to-low for most items, showing better QoL. Insomnia and fatigue were the most disturbing symptoms. Patients exhibited higher scores for body image and future perspective, while the least score is for sexual functioning. Global health, physical functioning, and role functioning were better in the age group ≤50 years (p<0.05). Premenopausal and perimenopausal patients showed a better level of functioning as compared to postmenopausal patients (p = 0.001). Premenopausal patients scored higher for sexual enjoyment, as compared to peri- and post-menopausal patients (p = 0.04). Systemic therapy side effects were more evident in the breast conservative surgery group. Predictors explained 8% of the variation in Physical functioning (R-squared = 0.08). A predictor that had a remarkable influence on physical functioning, as compared to the other predictors in the model, was menopausal status (P = 0.02). So, it was concluded that the breast cancer patients visiting our institute had a better quality of life regarding overall global health status as well as functional and symptom scales. Some issues, for instance, fatigue, insomnia, hair loss, and others, warrant good supportive therapy.
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J Med Internet Res. 2017 Sep 14;19(9):e322. (PMID: 28912116) - Publication Date: Date Created: 20190711 Date Completed: 20200220 Latest Revision: 20200309
- Publication Date: 20240105
- Accession Number: PMC6620008
- Accession Number: 10.1371/journal.pone.0219093
- Accession Number: 31291302
- Source:
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