Children's Explanations of Aggressive Incidents at School Within an Attribution Framework.

Item request has been placed! ×
Item request cannot be made. ×
loading   Processing Request
  • Author(s): Joscelyne T;Joscelyne T; Holttum S; Holttum S
  • Source:
    Child and adolescent mental health [Child Adolesc Ment Health] 2006 May; Vol. 11 (2), pp. 104-110.
  • Publication Type:
    Journal Article
  • Language:
    English
  • Additional Information
    • Source:
      Publisher: Blackwell Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101142157 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1475-357X (Print) Linking ISSN: 1475357X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Child Adolesc Ment Health Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE; MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Original Publication: Oxford : Blackwell, c2002-
    • Abstract:
      Background:   Previous research suggests children use different types of attribution to explain bullying. The research, however, has not explored links between children's attributions.
      Method:   This study explores the types of, and links between, attributions made by children about bullying situations. Seventeen 9- and 10-year-olds were interviewed at school. Types of attributions and links between attributions were categorised using content analysis.
      Results:   The results suggest that children make a range of linked attributions that can be coded into characterological and behavioural and a new category named 'feelings'.
      Conclusions:   The findings are linked to previous research, and implications for clinical and school interventions are discussed.
    • References:
      Alloy, L.B., Abramson, L.Y., Metalsky, G.I., & Hartlage, S. (1988). The hopelessness theory of depression: Attributional aspects. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 27, 5-21.
      Beck, J.S. (1995). Cognitive therapy: Basics and beyond. New York: Guilford Press.
      Brickman, P., Rabinowitz, V. C., Karuza, J., Coates, D., Cohn, E., & Kidder, L. (1982). Models of helping and coping. American Psychologist, 37, 368-384.
      Fennell, M.J.V. (1989). Depression. In K. Hawton, P.M. Salkovskis, J. Kirk & D. M. Clark (Eds.), Cognitive behaviour therapy for psychatric problems. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
      Graham, S., & Juvonen, J. (1998). Self-blame and peer victimisation in middle school: An attributional analysis. Developmental Psychology, 14, 587-599.
      Hazler, R. J., Carney, J. V., Green, S., Powell, R., & Scott-Jolly, L. (1997). Areas of expert agreement on identification of school bullies and victims. School Psychology International, 18, 5-14.
      Herbert, M. (1991). Clinical child psychology: Social learning, development and behaviour. Chichester: John Wiley and Sons.
      Hunter, S.C., & Boyle, J.M.E. (2004). Appraisal and coping strategy use in victims of school bullying. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 74, 83-107.
      Janoff-Bulman, R. (1979). Characterological versus behavioural self-blame: Inquiries into depression and rape. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 37, 1798-1809.
      Maines, B., & Robinson, G. (1992). Michael's story: The no blame approach. Bristol: Lame Duck Publishing.
      MacLeod, M., & Morris, S. (1996). Why me? Children talking to ChildLine about bullying. London: Childline.
      Mellor, A. (1990). Bullying in Scottish secondary schools. Spotlight 23. Edinburgh: SCRE.
      Michela, J.L., & Wood, J.V. (1986). Causal attributions in health and illness. In P.C. Kendall (Eds.), Advances in cognitive behavioural research and therapy. Orlando: Academic Press.
      Olweus, D. (1991). Bully/victim problems among schoolchildren: Basic facts and effects of school-based intervention program. In D. Pepler & K. Rubin (Eds) The Development and Treatment of Childhood Aggression. Hillsdale: NJ: Earlbaum.
      Oppenheim, A.N. (1992). Questionnaire design, interviewing and attitude measurement. London: Pinter.
      Pikas, A. (1989) The common concern method for the treatment of mobbing. In E. Roland & E. Munthe (Eds.), Bullying: An international perspective. London: David Fulton.
      Rigby, K. (1994). Psychosocial functioning in families of Australian adolescent schoolchildren involved in bully/victim problems. Journal of Family Therapy, 16, 173-187.
      Robson, C. (1993). Real world research. London: Blackwell.
      Salmon, G., James, A.C., Cassidy, E.L., & Javaloyes, M.A. (2000). Bullying: a review. Presentations to an Adolescent Psychiatric Service and within a School for Emotionally and Behaviourally Disturbed Children. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 5, 563-579.
      Shapiro, J. P. (1995). Attribution-based treatment of self-blame and helplessness in sexually abused children. Psychotherapy, 32, 581-591.
      Sharp, S., & Smith, P.K. (1994). Tackling bullying in your school. London: Routledge.
      Smith, J.A. (1995). Semi-structured interviewing and qualitative analysis. In J.A. Smith, R. Harre & L. Van Langenhove (Eds.), Rethinking methods in psychology (pp. 9-26). London: Sage.
      Smith, P.K., & Sharp, S. (1994). School bullying: Insights and perspectives. London: Routledge.
      Timko, C., & Janoff-Bulman, R. (1985). Attributions and psychological adjustments: The case of breast cancer. Health Psychology, 4, 521-544.
      Whitney, I., & Smith, P. K. (1993). A survey of the nature and extent of bullying in junior/middle and secondary schools. Educational Research, 35, 3-25.
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: Bullying; attributions
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20200820 Latest Revision: 20200819
    • Publication Date:
      20240105
    • Accession Number:
      10.1111/j.1475-3588.2006.00397.x
    • Accession Number:
      32811098