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Cardiac and Sudomotor Autonomic Function in Subjects with Psoriasis With and Without Metabolic Syndrome.
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- Author(s): Casellini CM;Casellini CM; Parson HK; Parson HK; Bailey MD; Bailey MD; Dyson T; Dyson T; Van Voorhees AS; Van Voorhees AS; Vinik AI; Vinik AI; Siraj ES; Siraj ES
- Source:
Metabolic syndrome and related disorders [Metab Syndr Relat Disord] 2022 May; Vol. 20 (4), pp. 234-242. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 09.- Publication Type:
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't- Language:
English - Source:
- Additional Information
- Source: Publisher: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101150318 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1557-8518 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15404196 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Metab Syndr Relat Disord Subsets: MEDLINE
- Publication Information: Original Publication: Larchmont, NY : Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., c2003-
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: Purpose: Studies have shown that subjects with psoriasis (PsO) are associated with an increased risk of developing metabolic syndrome (MetS), diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. In addition, MetS and diabetes are associated with autonomic dysfunction (AD). The aim of this study was to investigate cardiac and sudomotor autonomic function in subjects with PsO and without diabetes. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed in 20 subjects with PsO, compared with age- and sex-matched 21 healthy controls, and 20 subjects with MetS. Subjects underwent skin evaluation by dermatologist, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), insulin, glucose, and lipid levels, sudomotor function testing with Sudoscan ™ device (Impeto Medical, Paris, France), and cardiac autonomic function testing with ANSAR device (ANX 3.0; ANSAR Group, Inc., Philadelphia, PA). Quality of Life (QOL) and peripheral neurologic function were also assessed. Results: Participants with PsO were significantly more obese, had higher levels of fasting insulin and triglycerides, and were more insulin resistant when compared to controls. Subjects with PsO showed significantly worse cardiac autonomic function when compared to control and MetS groups. Sudomotor function and QOL scores were similar between the groups. Subgroup analysis of PsO subjects without MetS criteria ( n = 15) showed persistent significantly deteriorated cardiac autonomic function when compared to the other two groups. Conclusion: This study suggests an association between PsO and cardiac AD, independent of the presence of overt dysglycemia and MetS. Additional larger studies are needed to clarify the significance of these findings and the relationship between PsO, AD, and metabolic disease.
- Contributed Indexing: Keywords: cardiac autonomic function; insulin resistance; metabolic syndrome; psoriasis; sudomotor function
- Accession Number: 0 (Insulin)
- Publication Date: Date Created: 20220509 Date Completed: 20220520 Latest Revision: 20220601
- Publication Date: 20240105
- Accession Number: 10.1089/met.2021.0112
- Accession Number: 35532949
- Source:
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