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Main Library
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Folly Beach Library
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Impact of Health-Promoting Lifestyle Education Intervention on Health-Promoting Behaviors and Health Status of Postmenopausal Women: A Quasi-Experimental Study from Sri Lanka.
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- Author(s): Rathnayake, Nirmala; Alwis, Gayani; Lenora, Janaka; Lekamwasam, Sarath
- Source:
BioMed Research International; 12/16/2019, p1-10, 10p- Subject Terms:
BLOOD sugar analysis; DIAGNOSIS; ADIPOSE tissues; ANTHROPOMETRY; BEHAVIOR modification; BLOOD pressure; BODY weight; CARDIOVASCULAR diseases risk factors; CHOLESTEROL; FASTING; GRIP strength; HEALTH behavior; HEALTH education; HEALTH promotion; HEALTH status indicators; RESEARCH methodology; MUSCLE strength; PATIENT compliance; POPULATION geography; TIME; TRIGLYCERIDES; WOMEN'S health; BODY movement; BODY mass index; RANDOMIZED controlled trials; SEVERITY of illness index; POSTMENOPAUSE; WAIST-hip ratio; WAIST circumference; POPULATION health management; WALKING speed - Source:
- Additional Information
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: Health promotion through lifestyle education is an important measure to enhance health status of postmenopausal women (PMW). This study evaluated the effectiveness of health-promoting lifestyle education intervention (HPLEI) on adhering to health-promoting behaviors (HPB) and enhancing the health status in a group of Sri Lankan PMW. A quasi-experimental study was conducted with randomly selected, sociodemographic status matched, 72 PMW from two geographically separated areas in Galle District, Sri Lanka, allocated as experimental (n = 37, 54.6 ± 4.5 years) and control (n = 35, 56.5 ± 3.4 years) groups. Education intervention focused on postmenopausal health management including lifestyle modifications was performed only for the experimental group during 8 weeks, and a health education package was provided. The control group was not given any planned education programme. Both groups were followed up for a 6-month period. HPB and menopausal symptoms severity were evaluated by validated Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II and Menopause Rating Scale, respectively. Anthropometric adiposity indices (AAIs) including weight, body mass index (BMI), waist (WC) and hip (HC) circumferences, and waist to hip ratio (WHR); cardiovascular disease risk indicators (CVDRI) including systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), fasting blood sugar (FBS), total cholesterol and triglycerides, muscle strength; hand grip strength (HGS) and physical performance (PP); gait speed (GS) were measured. All parameters were evaluated before the intervention (baseline) and after follow-up of 6 months. All evaluated parameters were not different between experimental and control groups (p > 0.05) at the baseline. In the follow-up evaluation, HPB (p < 0.001), menopausal symptom scores (p < 0.001), AAI (p < 0.001), CVDRI (SBP, DBP, and FBS) (p < 0.05) and HGS and GS (p < 0.001) were significantly improved in the experimental group but not in the control group. Health education intervention focused on health-promoting lifestyle modifications is effective in improving the adherence to HPB and enhances the health status in PMW. This provides positive impact in lifestyle medicine. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Copyright of BioMed Research International is the property of Hindawi Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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