The life (lives) and times of native copper in Northwest North America.

COPPER; COPPER mining; ATHAPASCANS (North American people); HUNTER-gatherer societies; ALASKA Natives; FIRST Nations of Canada; ANIMISM; PROJECTILE points

ALASKAReport Available; YUKON

Native copper was used by several different indigenous ethno-linguistic groups in Alaska and Yukon starting in the Late Prehistoric period and continuing into the early twentieth century. This paper applies a relational biography approach to an analysis of the possible roles of native copper in northern Athabascan and northern Tlingit society. Native copper was used in a variety of contexts, both as practical and prestige technology, and also possessed animacy and agency, two important and closely intertwined concepts in the ontology of northern hunter-gatherers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]