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Main Library
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Folly Beach Library
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Phone: (843) 588-2001
John L. Dart Library
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St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
9 a.m. - 5 p.m.
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Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
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Knowledge and social engagement change in intention to be screened for colorectal cancer.
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- Author(s): Molina, Yamile (AUTHOR); Briant, Katherine J. (AUTHOR); Sanchez, Janeth I. (AUTHOR); O'Connell, Mary A. (AUTHOR); Thompson, Beti (AUTHOR)
- Source:
Ethnicity & Health. Jul2018, Vol. 23 Issue 5, p461-479. 19p. 4 Charts. - Source:
- Additional Information
- Subject Terms: RECTUM tumors; SOCIAL skills; COLON tumors; BLACK people; CONFIDENCE intervals; HEALTH education; HISPANIC Americans; NATIVE Americans; INTENTION; MEDICAL technology; PROBABILITY theory; RACE; RESEARCH funding; SEX distribution; LOGISTIC regression analysis; SOCIOECONOMIC factors; PRE-tests & post-tests; HEALTH literacy; DATA analysis software; EARLY detection of cancer; ODDS ratio; DIAGNOSIS
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: Objective: Innovative technologies have been used to promote colorectal cancer (CRC) screening among the underserved. However, the impact of these innovative technologies on knowledge and social engagement likelihood as they relate to subsequent intention to be screened across different populations has not been fully explored. Design: Using a pre-post-test design with an inflatable walkthrough colon, we assessed changes in knowledge and social engagement likelihood across populations and their associations with intention to be screened in two community settings. One was a community setting in Washington State (WA); the other, a college campus in New Mexico (NM). Differential effects on knowledge and social engagement likelihood were examined across demographic groups (race/ethnicity, gender, age, education, insurance status, and geographic region). Finally, we assessed if changes in knowledge and social engagement likelihood were associated with CRC screening intention. Results: NM males had greater gains in CRC knowledge than NM females; in WA, Hispanics, younger, less educated, and uninsured participants had greater gains in knowledge. NM females and younger WA participants were more likely to discuss CRC with their social networks than NM males and older WA participants. In WA, Hispanics and older adults reported greater intention to be screened for CRC. Change in social engagement likelihood, but not knowledge, was associated with intention to be screened. Conclusions: The effectiveness of health promotion technologies on knowledge and social engagement may vary across different demographic characteristics. Further, the importance of social engagement likelihood in interacting with intention to be screened was substantiated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Copyright of Ethnicity & Health is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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