Understanding College Students' Behavioral Patterns in a Blended Learning Class

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  • Author(s): Hengtao Tang (ORCID Hengtao Tang (ORCID 0000-0002-8846-7654); Yeye Tang; Miao Dai; Xu Du; Jui-Long Hung; Hao Li
  • Language:
    English
  • Source:
    TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning. 2024 68(2):317-324.
  • Publication Date:
    2024
  • Document Type:
    Journal Articles
    Reports - Research
  • Additional Information
    • Availability:
      Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: [email protected]; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
    • Peer Reviewed:
      Y
    • Source:
      8
    • Education Level:
      Higher Education
      Postsecondary Education
    • Subject Terms:
    • Accession Number:
      10.1007/s11528-024-00937-2
    • ISSN:
      8756-3894
      1559-7075
    • Abstract:
      Blended learning, integrating online and in-person components, has been increasingly adopted in higher education to enhance students' learning experience and outcomes. While the advantages of blended learning are well-evidenced, research has primarily focused on the online pre-learning component, neglecting the significance of in-class activities. In-class activities play a crucial role in affording active learning opportunities (e.g., discussion, elaboration), necessitating a systemic understanding of their dynamics. The purpose of this study was thus to systemically investigate college students' learning behaviors during in-class activities in a blended course. In-class activities were video-recorded and labelled manually following a coding scheme. By establishing a linear regression model, the study identified listening to the instructor's lecture and taking notes as two predictors of students' learning gains. Additionally, sequential patterns of learning behaviors during in-class activities were examined. The reciprocal interactions between students' behavior of listening to the lecture and their note-taking actions were noted. The findings of this study contributed to a systemic view of blended learning by shedding light on students' learning behaviors and their implications for instructional practice.
    • Abstract:
      As Provided
    • Publication Date:
      2024
    • Accession Number:
      EJ1414178