Menu
×
Main Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6930
McClellanville Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 887-3699
Folly Beach Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 588-2001
Miss Jane's Building (Edisto Library Temporary Location)
2 p.m. – 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 869-2355
West Ashley Library
9 a.m. - 7 p.m.
Phone: (843) 766-6635
John L. Dart Library
9 a.m. - 7 p.m.
Phone: (843) 722-7550
St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 889-3300
Mt. Pleasant Library
9 a.m. – 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 849-6161
Dorchester Road Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 552-6466
Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
9 a.m. - 1 p.m.
Phone: (843) 883-3914
John's Island Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 559-1945
Wando Mount Pleasant Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6888
Otranto Road Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 572-4094
Hurd/St. Andrews Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 766-2546
Baxter-Patrick James Island
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 795-6679
Bees Ferry West Ashley Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6892
Village Library
9 a.m. - 1 p.m.
Phone: (843) 884-9741
Keith Summey North Charleston Library
9 a.m. – 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 744-2489
Mobile Library
9 a.m. - 5 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6909
Today's Hours
Main Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6930
McClellanville Library
9 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 887-3699
Folly Beach Library
Closed
Phone: (843) 588-2001
Miss Jane's Building (Edisto Library Temporary Location)
2 p.m. – 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 869-2355
West Ashley Library
9 a.m. - 7 p.m.
Phone: (843) 766-6635
John L. Dart Library
9 a.m. - 7 p.m.
Phone: (843) 722-7550
St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 889-3300
Mt. Pleasant Library
9 a.m. – 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 849-6161
Dorchester Road Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 552-6466
Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
9 a.m. - 1 p.m.
Phone: (843) 883-3914
John's Island Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 559-1945
Wando Mount Pleasant Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6888
Otranto Road Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 572-4094
Hurd/St. Andrews Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 766-2546
Baxter-Patrick James Island
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 795-6679
Bees Ferry West Ashley Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6892
Village Library
9 a.m. - 1 p.m.
Phone: (843) 884-9741
Keith Summey North Charleston Library
9 a.m. – 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 744-2489
Mobile Library
9 a.m. - 5 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6909
Patron Login
menu
Item request has been placed!
×
Item request cannot be made.
×
Processing Request
Race and Ethnicity Reporting and Representation in Pediatric Clinical Trials.
Item request has been placed!
×
Item request cannot be made.
×
Processing Request
- Author(s): Brewster, Ryan C. L.; Steinberg, Jecca R.; Magnani, Christopher J.; Jackson, Jasmyne; Wong, Bonnie O.; Valikodath, Nishma; MacDonald, Justin; Li, Anna; Marsland, Paula; Goodman, Steven N.; Schroeder, Alan; Turner, Brandon
- Source:
Pediatrics. Apr2023, Vol. 151 Issue 4, p1-11. 11p. - Source:
- Additional Information
- Subject Terms: NATIVE Americans; REPORT writing; CLINICAL trials; HUMAN research subjects; MINORITIES; PATIENT selection; CROSS-sectional method; MULTIVARIATE analysis; HISPANIC Americans; RACE; PEDIATRICS; DISEASES; DESCRIPTIVE statistics; HOSPITAL care; QUESTIONNAIRES; LOGISTIC regression analysis; MEDICAL research; CLINICAL trial registries; AFRICAN Americans
- Abstract: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Representative enrollment of racial and ethnic minoritized populations in biomedical research ensures the generalizability of results and equitable access to novel therapies. Previous studies on pediatric clinical trial diversity are limited to subsets of journals or disciplines. We aimed to evaluate race and ethnicity reporting and representation in all US pediatric clinical trials on ClinicalTrials.gov. METHODS: We performed a cross-sectional study of US-based clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov that enrolled participants aged <18 years old between October 2007 and March 2020. We used descriptive statistics, compound annual growth rates, and multivariable logistic regression for data analysis. Estimates of US population statistics and disease burden were calculated with the US Census, Kids' Inpatient Database, and National Survey of Children's Health. RESULTS: Among 1183 trials encompassing 405 376 participants, race and ethnicity reporting significantly increased from 27% in 2007 to 87% in 2018 (P < .001). The median proportional enrollment of Asian American children was 0.6% (interquartile range [IQR], 0%-3.7%); American Indian, 0% (IQR, 0%-0%); Black, 12% (IQR, 2.9%-28.4%); Hispanic, 7.1% (IQR, 0%-18.6%); and white 66.4% (IQR, 41.5%-81.6%). Asian American, Black, and Hispanic participants were underrepresented relative to US population demographics. Compared with expected proportions based on disease prevalence and hospitalizations, Asian American and Hispanic participants were most consistently underrepresented across diagnoses. CONCLUSIONS: While race and ethnicity reporting in pediatric clinical trials has improved, the representative enrollment of minoritized participants remains an ongoing challenge. Evidence-based and policy solutions are needed to address these disparities to advance biomedical innovation for all children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Copyright of Pediatrics is the property of American Academy of Pediatrics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Subject Terms:
Contact CCPL
Copyright 2022 Charleston County Public Library Powered By EBSCO Stacks 3.3.0 [350.3] | Staff Login
No Comments.