Relative's suggestions for improvements in support from health professionals before and after a patient's death in general palliative care at home: A qualitative register study.

Item request has been placed! ×
Item request cannot be made. ×
loading   Processing Request
  • Additional Information
    • Source:
      Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: Sweden NLM ID: 8804206 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-6712 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02839318 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Scand J Caring Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Publication: Stockolm, Sweden : Taylor & Francis
      Original Publication: Stockholm, Sweden : Almquist & Wiksell Periodical Co., [1987?-
    • Subject Terms:
    • Abstract:
      Introduction: The efforts of relatives in providing palliative care (PC) at home are important. Relatives take great responsibility, face many challenges and are at increased risk of poor physical and mental health. Support for these relatives is important, but they often do not receive the support they need. When PC is provided at home, the support for relatives before and after a patient's death must be improved. This study aimed to describe relatives' suggestions to improve the support from health professionals (HPs) before and after a patient's death in general PC at home.
      Methods: This study had a qualitative descriptive design based on the data from open-ended questions in a survey collected from the Swedish Register of Palliative Care. The respondents were adult relatives involved in general PC at home across Sweden. The textual data were analysed using thematic analysis.
      Results: The analysis identified four themes: (1) seeking increased access to HPs, (2) needing enhanced information, (3) desiring improved communication and (4) requesting individual support.
      Conclusions: It is important to understand and address how the support to relatives may be improved to reduce the unmet needs of relatives. The findings of this study offer some concrete suggestions for improvement on ways to support relatives. Further research should focus on tailored support interventions so that HPs can provide optimal support for relatives before and after a patient's death when PC is provided at home.
      (© 2024 The Authors. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Nordic College of Caring Science.)
    • References:
      Gomes B, Higginson IJ. Factors influencing death at home in terminally ill patients with cancer: systematic review. BMJ. 2006;332(7540):515–521.
      Hudson P, Payne S. Family caregivers and palliative care: current status and agenda for the future. J Palliat Med. 2011;14(7):864–869.
      Zavagli V, Raccichini M, Ostan R, Ercolani G, Franchini L, Varani S, et al. Identifying the prevalence of unmet supportive care needs among family caregivers of cancer patients: an Italian investigation on home palliative care setting. Support Care Cancer. 2022;30(4):3451–3461.
      Linderholm M, Friedrichsen M. A desire to be seen: family caregivers' experiences of their caring role in palliative home care. Cancer Nurs. 2010;33(1):28–36.
      Stajduhar K, Funk L, Toye C, Grande G, Aoun S, Todd C. Part 1: home‐based family caregiving at the end of life: a comprehensive review of published quantitative research (1998–2008). Palliat Med. 2010;24(6):573–593.
      Totman J, Pistrang N, Smith S, Hennessey S, Martin J. ‘You only have one chance to get it right’: a qualitative study of relatives' experiences of caring at home for a family member with terminal cancer. Palliat Med. 2015;29(6):496–507.
      Bee PE, Barnes P, Luker KA. A systematic review of informal caregivers' needs in providing home‐based end‐of‐life care to people with cancer. J Clin Nurs. 2009;18(10):1379–1393.
      Funk L, Stajduhar K, Toye C, Aoun S, Grande G, Todd C. Part 2: home‐based family caregiving at the end of life: a comprehensive review of published qualitative research (1998–2008). Palliat Med. 2010;24(6):594–607.
      Ahn S, Romo RD, Campbell CL. A systematic review of interventions for family caregivers who care for patients with advanced cancer at home. Patient Educ Couns. 2020;103(8):1518–1530.
      Becqué YN, Rietjens JAC, van der Heide A, Witkamp E. How nurses support family caregivers in the complex context of end‐of‐life home care: a qualitative study. BMC Palliat Care. 2021;20(1):162.
      National Board of Health and Welfare, N.B.H.W. National knowledge support for good palliative care at the end of life (In Swedish: Nationellt kunskapsstöd för god palliativ vård i livets slutskede) [Internet]. 2013 [cited 2023 September 26]. Available from: https://www.socialstyrelsen.se/globalassets/sharepoint‐dokument/artikelkatalog/kunskapsstod/2013‐6‐4.pdf.
      National Board of Health and Welfare, N.B.H.W. Family members who care for or support someone close to them. (In Swedish: Anhöriga som vårdar eller stödjer någon de står nära) [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2023 September 26]. Available from: https://www.socialstyrelsen.se/globalassets/sharepoint‐dokument/artikelkatalog/ovrigt/2021‐6‐7464.pdf.
      Regional Cancer Centres in Collaboration. Palliative care: national care programme (in Swedish: Palliativ vård: Nationellt vårdprogram) [Internet]. 2023 [cited 2023 September 26]. Available from: https://kunskapsbanken.cancercentrum.se/globalassets/vara‐uppdrag/rehabilitering‐palliativ‐vard/vardprogram/nationellt‐vardprogram‐palliativ‐vard.pdf.
      Morris SM, King C, Turner M, Payne S. Family carers providing support to a person dying in the home setting: a narrative literature review. Palliat Med. 2015;29(6):487–495.
      Aoun SM, Rumbold B, Howting D, Bolleter A, Breen LJ. Bereavement support for family caregivers: the gap between guidelines and practice in palliative care. PLoS One. 2017;12(10):e0184750.
      O'Sullivan A, Alvariza A, Öhlén J, Larsdotter C. Support received by family members before, at and after an ill person's death. BMC Palliat Care. 2021;20(1):92.
      Hoffstädt HE, Boogaard JA, Tam MC, van Bodegom‐Vos L, Stoppelenburg A, Hartog ID, et al. Practice of supporting family caregivers of patients with life‐threatening diseases: a two‐phase study among healthcare professionals. Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2023;40(6):633–643.
      Hudson P. Improving support for family carers: key implications for research, policy and practice. Palliat Med. 2013;27(7):581–582.
      World Health Organization. National cancer control programmes: policies and managerial guidelines [Internet]. 2002 [cited 2023 September 26]. Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/42494.
      Wang T, Molassiotis A, Chung BPM, Tan JY. Unmet care needs of advanced cancer patients and their informal caregivers: a systematic review. BMC Palliat Care. 2018;17(1):96.
      Mikaelsson Midlöv E, Lindberg T, Sterner T, Skär L. Support given by health professionals before and after a patient's death to relatives involved in general palliative care at home in Sweden: findings from the Swedish register of palliative care. Palliat Support Care. 2023;1–8.
      Mohammed S, Swami N, Pope A, Rodin G, Hannon B, Nissim R, et al. “I didn't want to be in charge and yet I was”: bereaved caregivers' accounts of providing home care for family members with advanced cancer. Psychooncology. 2018;27(4):1229–1236.
      National Board of Health and Welfare, N.B.H.W. Palliative care at the end of life: summary and improvement areas (In Swedish: Nationella riktlinjer – Utvärdering. Palliativ vård i livets slutskede. Sammanfattning med förbättringsområden) [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2023 September 26]. Available from: https://www.socialstyrelsen.se/globalassets/sharepoint‐dokument/artikelkatalog/nationella‐riktlinjer/2016‐12‐3.pdf.
      O'Brien BC, Harris IB, Beckman TJ, Reed DA, Cook DA. Standards for reporting qualitative research: a synthesis of recommendations. Acad Med. 2014;89(9):1245–1251.
      Braun V, Clarke V. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qual Res Psychol. 2006;3(2):77–101.
      World Medical Association. World medical association declaration of Helsinki: ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. JAMA. 2013;310(20):2191–2194.
      Oosterveld‐Vlug MG, Custers B, Hofstede J, Donker GA, Rijken PM, Korevaar JC, et al. What are essential elements of high‐quality palliative care at home? An interview study among patients and relatives faced with advanced cancer. BMC Palliat Care. 2019;18(1):96.
      Ventura AD, Burney S, Brooker J, Fletcher J, Ricciardelli L. Home‐based palliative care: a systematic literature review of the self‐reported unmet needs of patients and carers. Palliat Med. 2014;28(5):391–402.
      Pottle J, Hiscock J, Neal RD, Poolman M. Dying at home of cancer: whose needs are being met? The experience of family carers and healthcare professionals (a multiperspective qualitative study). BMJ Support Palliat Care. 2020;10(1):e6.
      Richards N, Ingleton C, Gardiner C, Gott M. Awareness contexts revisited: indeterminacy in initiating discussions at the end‐of‐life. J Adv Nurs. 2013;69(12):2654–2664.
      Odgers J, Fitzpatrick D, Penney W, Shee AW. No one said he was dying: families' experiences of end‐of‐life care in an acute setting. Aust J Adv Nurs. 2018;35(3):21–31.
      Noble H, Price JE, Porter S. The challenge to health professionals when carers resist truth telling at the end of life: a qualitative secondary analysis. J Clin Nurs. 2015;24(7–8):927–936.
      Ongko E, Philip J, Zomerdijk N. Perspectives in preparedness of family caregivers of patients with cancer providing end‐of‐life care in the home: a narrative review of qualitative studies. Pall Supp Care. 2023;1–11.
      Beckstrand RL, Collette J, Callister L, Luthy KE. Oncology nurses' obstacles and supportive behaviors in end‐of‐life care: providing vital family care. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2012;39(5):E398–E406.
      Brighton LJ, Bristowe K. Communication in palliative care: talking about the end of life, before the end of life. Postgrad Med J. 2016;92(1090):466–470.
      Ewing G, Grande G. Development of a carer support needs assessment tool (CSNAT) for end‐of‐life care practice at home: a qualitative study. Palliat Med. 2013;27(3):244–256.
      Alvariza A, Holm M, Benkel I, Norinder M, Ewing G, Grande G, et al. A person‐centred approach in nursing: validity and reliability of the carer support needs assessment tool. Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2018;35:1–8.
      Aoun SM, Grande G, Howting D, Deas K, Toye C, Troeung L, et al. The impact of the carer support needs assessment tool (CSNAT) in community palliative care using a stepped wedge cluster trial. PLoS One. 2015;10(4):e0123012.
      Milberg A, Olsson EC, Jakobsson M, Olsson M, Friedrichsen M. Family members' perceived needs for bereavement follow‐up. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2008;35(1):58–69.
      Kock M, Berntsson C, Bengtsson A. A follow‐up meeting post death is appreciated by family members of deceased patients. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2014;58(7):891–896.
      Morris SE, Block SD. Adding value to palliative care services: the development of an institutional bereavement program. J Palliat Med. 2015;18(11):915–922.
      McCormack B, McCance T. Person‐centred practice in nursing and health care: theory and practice. Newark, UK: John Wiley & Sons; 2016. [cited 2023 September 26].
      Hellström I, Sandberg J, Hanson E, Öhlén J. Supporting family members in palliative care at home: a knowledge review (In Swedish: Stöd till anhöriga i samband med palliativ vård i hemmet: en kunskapsöversikt) [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2023 September 26]. Available from: https://anhoriga.se/globalassets/media/dokument/publicerat/kunskapsoversikter/nka_2017‐1_palliativ_vard.pdf.
      Diffin J, Ewing G, Harvey G, Grande G. The influence of context and practitioner attitudes on implementation of person‐centered assessment and support for family carers within palliative care. Worldviews Evid Based Nurs. 2018;15(5):377–385.
      Bijnsdorp FM, Pasman HRW, Boot CRL, van Hooft SM, van Staa A, Francke AL. Profiles of family caregivers of patients at the end of life at home: a Q‐methodological study into family caregiver’ support needs. BMC Palliat Care. 2020;19(1):51.
      Diffin J, Ewing G, Harvey G, Grande G. Facilitating successful implementation of a person‐centred intervention to support family carers within palliative care: a qualitative study of the carer support needs assessment tool (CSNAT) intervention. BMC Palliat Care. 2018;17(1):129.
      Anker‐Hansen C, Skovdahl K, McCormack B, Tønnessen S. The third person in the room: the needs of care partners of older people in home care services—a systematic review from a person‐centred perspective. J Clin Nurs. 2018;27(7–8):e1309–e1326.
      Ekman I, Swedberg K, Taft C, Lindseth A, Norberg A, Brink E, et al. Person‐centered care — ready for prime time. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2011;10(4):248–251.
      O'Cathain A, Thomas KJ. “Any other comments?” open questions on questionnaires – a bane or a bonus to research? BMC Med Res Methodol. 2004;4:25.
      Patton MQ. Qualitative research & evaluation methods: integrating theory and practice. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications; 2015. [cited 2023 September 26].
    • Grant Information:
      Blekinge Institute of Technology
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: home care; palliative care; relatives; support improvements; support needs
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20240123 Date Completed: 20240522 Latest Revision: 20240522
    • Publication Date:
      20240522
    • Accession Number:
      10.1111/scs.13239
    • Accession Number:
      38258965