Impact of single-trial avoidance learning on subsequent sleep.

Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: France NLM ID: 8918110 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1460-9568 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0953816X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eur J Neurosci Subsets: MEDLINE

Publication: : Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell
Original Publication: Oxford, UK : Published on behalf of the European Neuroscience Association by Oxford University Press, c1989-

Avoidance Learning* ; Sleep, Slow-Wave*; Sleep ; Sleep, REM ; Hippocampus ; Electroencephalography

Both non-rapid eye movement (NonREM) sleep and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, as well as sleep spindle and ripple oscillations, are important for memory formation. Through cortical EEG recordings of prefrontal cortex and hippocampus during and after an inhibitory avoidance task, we analysed the dynamic changes in the amounts of sleep, spindle and ripple oscillations related to memory formation. The total amount of NonREM sleep was reduced during the first hour after learning. Moreover, significant decrease of the total spindle and ripple counts was observed at the first hour after learning as well. In addition, foot shock alone, with no associated learning, produced little effect on the dynamics of sleep oscillations, indicating that the learning experience is necessary for these changes to occur.
(© 2024 Federation of European Neuroscience Societies and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)

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18JC1413100 Shanghai Science and Technology Committee of Shanghai Municipal Government; 20JC1418600 Shanghai Science and Technology Committee of Shanghai Municipal Government; 2016YFC0906400 National Key Research and Development Program

Keywords: fear; inhibitory avoidance conditioning; memory; ripple; sleep; spindle

Date Created: 20240211 Date Completed: 20240319 Latest Revision: 20240319

20240319

10.1111/ejn.16274

38342099