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If You Torture Your Data Long Enough, It Will Confess to Anything: On the Epidemiological Basis of the LNT Model.
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- Author(s): Socol Y;Socol Y
- Source:
Health physics [Health Phys] 2024 Jun 01; Vol. 126 (6), pp. 424-425. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 03.- Publication Type:
Journal Article- Language:
English - Source:
- Additional Information
- Source: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 2985093R Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1538-5159 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00179078 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Health Phys Subsets: MEDLINE
- Publication Information: Publication: <2003->: Hagerstown, MD : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Original Publication: New York. - Subject Terms:
- Abstract: This note deals with epidemiological data interpretation supporting the linear no-threshold model, as opposed to emerging evidence of adaptive response and hormesis from molecular biology in vitro and animal models. Particularly, the US-Japan Radiation Effects Research Foundation's lifespan study of atomic bomb survivors is scrutinized. We stress the years-long lag of the data processing after data gathering and evolving statistical models and methodologies across publications. The necessity of cautious interpretation of radiation epidemiology results is emphasized.
Competing Interests: The author declares no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2024 Health Physics Society.) - References: Brenner AV, Preston DL, Sakata R, Cologne J, Sugiyama H, Utada M, Cahoon EK, Grant E, Mabuchi K, Ozasa K. Comparison of all solid cancer mortality and incidence dose-response in the life span study of atomic bomb survivors, 1958-2009. Radiat Res 197:491–508; 2022.
Grant EJ, Brenner A, Sugiyama H, Sakata R, Sadakane A, Utada M, Cahoon EK, Milder CM, Soda M, Cullings HM, Preston DL, Mabuchi K, Ozasa K. Solid cancer incidence among the life span study of atomic bomb survivors: 1958–2009. Radiat Res 187:513–537; 2017.
Guéguen Y, Bontemps A, Ebrahimian TG. Adaptive responses to low doses of radiation or chemicals: their cellular and molecular mechanisms. Cell Mol Life Sci 76:1255–1273; 2019.
Huff F. How to lie with statistics. New York: Norton; 1954.
Kabilan U, Graber TE, Alain T, Klokov D. Ionizing radiation and translation control: a link to radiation hormesis? Int J Mol Sci 21:6650; 2020. DOI:10.3390/ijms21186650. (PMID: 10.3390/ijms21186650)
Ozasa K, Shimizu Y, Suyama A, Kasagi F, Soda M, Grant EJ, Sakata R, Sugiyama H, Kodama K. Studies of the mortality of atomic bomb survivors. Report 14, 1950–2003: an overview of cancer and noncancer diseases. Radiat Res 177:229–243; 2012.
Socol Y. Dilepton production in Pb-Au collisions at 158 GeV per nucleon using the CERES detector. Revovot, Israel: Weizmann Institute of Science; 1999. Thesis. Available at SSRN: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4130947 . Accessed 21 September 2021.
Socol Y, Welsh JS. Regarding the credibility of data showing an alleged association of cancer with radiation from CT scans. Technol Cancer Res Treat 15:159–162; 2016. - Publication Date: Date Created: 20240403 Date Completed: 20240424 Latest Revision: 20240424
- Publication Date: 20240425
- Accession Number: 10.1097/HP.0000000000001775
- Accession Number: 38568175
- Source:
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